Tonight with your 5 to 8 year old
The prompt
“When you're scared, what's the one thing that makes you feel safe again?”
What to listen for
If they name a person, a stuffed animal, or a phrase you say, that's them telling you directly what actually works to calm their body down, store that away and use it on purpose next time fear shows up.
If they mention light, a locked door, or checking that everyone's okay, they may be someone who needs a lot of predictability and clear signals that the world is steady, small rituals like a nightly "doors are locked, we're all here" check can help a lot.
If they say "nothing helps" or "I don't know," don't rush to fix it, just say "let's figure that out together sometime," which itself becomes part of what helps.
What this tells you
Their answer is basically a map of what makes their world feel steady, which you can use next time they're scared.